2024 Technical Program
Lipid Oxidation and Quality
Pierre Villeneuve (he/him/his)
Dr
CIRAD UMR Qualisud
Montpellier Cedex 5, Languedoc-Roussillon, France
Nathalie Barouh (she/her/hers)
Ing.
CIRAD UMR Qualisud, France
Amal Fenaghra
dr
CIRAD UMR Qualisud, France
Pascal Colosetti
Dr
UMR CarMeN, INSERM, France
Jerome Lecomte
Dr
CIRAD UMR Qualisud, France
Josephine Lai Kee Him
dr
Centre de Biologie Structurale (CBS), Univ. Montpellier, France
Anne Mey
dr
UMR CarMeN, INRAE, France
Marie-Caroline Michalski, PhD, Eng. (she/her/hers)
Research Director
INRAE, CarMeN Laboratory
Pierre Benite, Rhone-Alpes, France
Claire Bourlieu-Lacanal
dr
INRAE, UMR IATE
Montpellier, Languedoc-Roussillon, France
bruno baréa
Ing
CIRAD UMR Qualisud, France
Extracellular vesicles are nanoscopic membrane structures thatare involved in intercellular communication and have interesting functional properties. Recent works have highlighted the existence of such vesicles in several plants. Moreover, other studies demonstrated that extracellular vesicles can be used as new drug delivery systems for bioactive cargo molecules. Plant Extracellular vesicles are around 50–110 nm size and may naturally contain some phenolic compounds. For example, naringin and naringenin have been detected in grape fruit extracellular vesicles gingerol and shogaol in ginger, quercetin and quercetin derivatives in tea leaves. In this study, we have isolated extracellular vesicles from the two main olive co-products (wastewaters and pomace) and characterized their main physico-chemical properties (size, charge, multimolecular structure) and their molecular composition in terms of lipid classes and phenolic contents. Finally, the radical scavenging activity of extracellular vesicles was evaluated as well as their potential as new antioxidants systems for the preservation of lipid oxidation in emulsions. Results were also compared to the ones obtained with synthetic vesicles enriched in pure antioxidants molecules.